{"id":1542,"date":"2025-12-03T17:34:16","date_gmt":"2025-12-03T16:34:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lescitesunies.fr\/?p=1542"},"modified":"2026-03-19T09:02:29","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T08:02:29","slug":"la-neuroscience-et-lapprentissage","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lescitesunies.fr\/index.php\/2025\/12\/03\/la-neuroscience-et-lapprentissage\/","title":{"rendered":"La neuroscience et l&rsquo;apprentissage"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>Un article d&rsquo;\u00c9l\u00e9a (3\u00e8me)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Qu\u2019est-ce que la neuroscience ?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Les neurosciences, aussi appel\u00e9es neurosciences c\u00e9r\u00e9brales, sont les \u00e9tudes scientifiques du syst\u00e8me nerveux, de sa structure et de son fonctionnement, depuis l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle mol\u00e9culaire jusqu&rsquo;au niveau des organes, par exemple le cerveau, aussi bien que du syst\u00e8me nerveux entier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>La neuroscience en petite enfance est constitu\u00e9e des recherches sur le d\u00e9veloppement de l\u2019enfant. Par exemple, des recherches scientifiques ont d\u00e9montr\u00e9 que les capacit\u00e9s des enfants sont surestim\u00e9es par les adultes : effectivement tandis que les demandes des enseignants sont \u00e9lev\u00e9es, la gestion des \u00e9motions, de d\u00e9placement et de mouvement de l&rsquo;enfant sont limit\u00e9es.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;La biologie, la chimie, les math\u00e9matiques, la bio-informatique ainsi que la neuropsychologie sont utilis\u00e9es en neurosciences.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Comment fonctionne le cerveau pour apprendre ?&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Le cerveau contient de nombreuses cellules cognitives qui ne dorment jamais compl\u00e8tement, il reste toujours une petite partie du cerveau en fonctionnement qui s\u2019appelle  le cerveau paradoxal. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">Il existe deux types de m\u00e9moire, la m\u00e9moire courte qu\u2019on utilise g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement lors des \u00e9valuations mais que le cerveau oubliera peu de temps apr\u00e8s et la m\u00e9moire longue qu\u2019on active gr\u00e2ce au sommeil et dont on se rappellera tr\u00e8s longtemps&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>D\u00e9finition:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Echelle mol\u00e9culaire: &nbsp;\u00e9chelle de grandeur \u00e0 l&rsquo;int\u00e9rieur de laquelle les structures de la mati\u00e8re, qui sont directement observables par l&rsquo;humain et sont constitu\u00e9es d&rsquo;un grand nombre de mol\u00e9cules, pr\u00e9sentent des caract\u00e9ristiques et des propri\u00e9t\u00e9s relevant principalement de la physique classique.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Organes: groupe de tissus collaborant \u00e0 une m\u00eame fonction physiologique. Certains organes assurent simultan\u00e9ment ou alternativement plusieurs fonctions, mais dans ce cas, chaque fonction est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement assur\u00e9e par un sous-ensemble de cellules.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Organisme nerveux: Ensemble des organes et des tissus qui coordonnent les fonctions v\u00e9g\u00e9tatives, motrices, sensorielles d&rsquo;un organisme sup\u00e9rieur&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p> Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.institut.neurosens.fr\/neuroscience-fondements-applications-formations.html\">https:\/\/www.institut.neurosens.fr\/neuroscience-fondements-applications-formations.html<\/a>                                                                                                                                                                     <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/la-baguette-math-et-magique.com\/la-pyramide-des-apprentissages-dedgar-dale\/\">https:\/\/la-baguette-math-et-magique.com\/la-pyramide-des-apprentissages-dedgar-dale\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">                                                                          Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.e-ma2.fr\/phases-preclinique-et-prodromique-de-la-maladie-dalzheimer-une-mise-au-point\/\">https:\/\/www.e-ma2.fr\/phases-preclinique-et-prodromique-de-la-maladie-dalzheimer-une-mise-au-point\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/es.pinterest.com\/veroniquemoretti2617\/anatomie-du-corps-humain\/\">https:\/\/es.pinterest.com\/veroniquemoretti2617\/anatomie-du-corps-humain\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Un article d&rsquo;\u00c9l\u00e9a (3\u00e8me) Qu\u2019est-ce que la neuroscience ? Les neurosciences, aussi appel\u00e9es neurosciences c\u00e9r\u00e9brales, sont les \u00e9tudes scientifiques du syst\u00e8me nerveux, de sa structure et de son fonctionnement, depuis l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle mol\u00e9culaire jusqu&rsquo;au niveau des organes, par exemple le cerveau, aussi bien que du syst\u00e8me nerveux entier. La neuroscience en petite enfance est constitu\u00e9e des [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":1586,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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journal 1","author_link":"https:\/\/lescitesunies.fr\/index.php\/author\/clubjournal1\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Un article d&rsquo;\u00c9l\u00e9a (3\u00e8me) Qu\u2019est-ce que la neuroscience ? Les neurosciences, aussi appel\u00e9es neurosciences c\u00e9r\u00e9brales, sont les \u00e9tudes scientifiques du syst\u00e8me nerveux, de sa structure et de son fonctionnement, depuis l&rsquo;\u00e9chelle mol\u00e9culaire jusqu&rsquo;au niveau des organes, par exemple le cerveau, aussi bien que du syst\u00e8me nerveux entier. La neuroscience en petite enfance est constitu\u00e9e des\u2026","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lescitesunies.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1542","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lescitesunies.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lescitesunies.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lescitesunies.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lescitesunies.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1542"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/lescitesunies.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1542\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1861,"href":"https:\/\/lescitesunies.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1542\/revisions\/1861"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lescitesunies.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1586"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lescitesunies.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1542"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lescitesunies.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1542"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lescitesunies.fr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1542"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}